Template Class Reference

Enhanced version of QString for template processing. More...

#include <template.h>

Public Member Functions
	Template (QString source, QString sourceName)
	Constructor that reads the template from a string. More...
	Template (QFile &file, QTextCodec *textCodec=Q_NULLPTR)
	Constructor that reads the template from a file. More...
int	setVariable (QString name, QString value)
	Replace a variable by the given value. More...
int	setCondition (QString name, bool value)
	Set a condition. More...
int	loop (QString name, int repetitions)
	Set number of repetitions of a loop. More...
void	enableWarnings (bool enable=true)
	Enable warnings for missing tags. More...
void	translate (ITemplateTranslationProvider &provider)
	Translates all translation tags using the given translation provider. More...

Detailed Description

Templates are usually loaded from files, but may also be loaded from prepared Strings. Example template file:

Hello {username}, how are you?

{if locked}
    Your account is locked.
{else locked}
    Welcome on our system.
{end locked}

The following users are on-line:
    Username       Time
{loop user}
    {user.name}    {user.time}
{end user}

Example code to fill this template:

Template t(QFile("test.tpl"),QTextCode::codecForName("UTF-8"));
t.setVariable("username", "Stefan");
t.setCondition("locked",false);
t.loop("user",2);
t.setVariable("user0.name,"Markus");
t.setVariable("user0.time,"8:30");
t.setVariable("user1.name,"Roland");
t.setVariable("user1.time,"8:45");

The code example above shows how variable within loops are numbered. Counting starts with 0. Loops can be nested, for example:

<table>
{loop row}
    <tr>
    {loop row.column}
        <td>{row.column.value}</td>
    {end row.column}
    </tr>
{end row}
</table>

Example code to fill this nested loop with 3 rows and 4 columns:

t.loop("row",3);

t.loop("row0.column",4);
t.setVariable("row0.column0.value","a");
t.setVariable("row0.column1.value","b");
t.setVariable("row0.column2.value","c");
t.setVariable("row0.column3.value","d");

t.loop("row1.column",4);
t.setVariable("row1.column0.value","e");
t.setVariable("row1.column1.value","f");
t.setVariable("row1.column2.value","g");
t.setVariable("row1.column3.value","h");

t.loop("row2.column",4);
t.setVariable("row2.column0.value","i");
t.setVariable("row2.column1.value","j");
t.setVariable("row2.column2.value","k");
t.setVariable("row2.column3.value","l");

See also

TemplateLoader

TemplateCache

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Template() [1/2]

Template::Template	(	QString	source,
		QString	sourceName
	)

Parameters

source	The template source text
sourceName	Name of the source file, used for logging

Template() [2/2]

Template::Template	(	QFile &	file,
		QTextCodec *	textCodec = Q_NULLPTR
	)

Note that this class does not cache template files by itself, so using this constructor is only recommended to be used on local filesystem.

Parameters

file	File that provides the source text
textCodec	Encoding of the source. If null, UTF-8 is assumed.

See also

TemplateLoader

TemplateCache

Member Function Documentation

enableWarnings()

void Template::enableWarnings

(

bool

enable = true

)

Parameters

enable

Warnings are enabled, if true

loop()

int Template::loop	(	QString	name,
		int	repetitions
	)

This affects tags with the syntax

• {loop name}...{end name}
• {loop name}...{else name}...{end name}

Parameters

name	Name of the loop
repetitions	The number of repetitions

Returns

The number of loops that have been processed

setCondition()

int Template::setCondition	(	QString	name,
		bool	value
	)

This affects tags with the syntax

• {if name}...{end name}
• {if name}...{else name}...{end name}
• {ifnot name}...{end name}
• {ifnot name}...{else name}...{end name}

Parameters

name	Name of the condition
value	Value of the condition

Returns

The count of conditions that have been processed

setVariable()

int Template::setVariable	(	QString	name,
		QString	value
	)

Affects tags with the syntax

• {name}

After settings the value of a variable, the variable does not exist anymore, it it cannot be changed multiple times.

Parameters

name	name of the variable
value	new value

Returns

The count of variables that have been processed

translate()

void Template::translate

(

ITemplateTranslationProvider &

provider

)

The translation tags have a PHP-like format to be able to be parsed using gettext/xgettext. Examples: <?= tr("this is an example") ?>, <?= tr("You have %1 new messages", "20") ?>